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William Kraft
William Kraft (b. 1923, Chicago) has
had
a long and active career as composer, conductor, percussionist, and
teacher.
Until June of 2002, he was chairman of the composition department and
holds
the Corwin Chair at the University of California Santa Barbara. From
1981-85,
Mr. Kraft was the Los Angeles Philharmonic’s Composer-in-Residence; for
the
first year under Philharmonic auspices and the subsequent three years
through
the Meet The Composer program. During his residency, he was founder and
director
of the orchestra’s performing arm for contemporary music, the
Philharmonic
New Music Group. Mr. Kraft had previously been a member of the Los
Angeles
Philharmonic for 26 years; eight years as percussionist, and the last
18
as Principal Timpanist. For three seasons, he was also assistant
conductor
of the orchestra, and, thereafter, frequent guest conductor.
Mr. Kraft was awarded two Anton Seidl
Fellowships
at Columbia University, graduating with a bachelor’s degree cum laude
in
1951 and a master’s degree in 1954. His principal instructors were Jack
Beeson,
Seth Bingham, Henry Brant, Henry Cowell, Erich Hertzmann, Paul
Henry
Lang, Otto Luening and Vladimir Ussachevsky. He received his training
in
percussion from Morris Goldenberg and in timpani from Saul Goodman, and
studied
conducting with Rudolph Thomas and Fritz Zweig.
During his early years in Los Angeles,
he
organized and directed the Los Angeles Percussion Ensemble, a group
which
played a vital part in premieres and recordings of works by such
renowned
composers as Ginastera, Harrison, Krenek, Stravinsky, Varese, and many
others.
As percussion soloist, he performed the American premieres of
Stockhausen’s
Zyklus and Boulez’s Le Marteau sans Maître, in addition to
recording
Histoire du soldat under Stravinsky’s direction.
Mr. Kraft has received numerous
awards
and commissions, including: two Kennedy Center Friedheim Awards (first
prize
in 1990 for Veils and Variations for Horn and Orchestra, and second
prize
in 1984 for Concerto for Timpani and Orchestra); two Guggenheim
Fellowships;
two Ford Foundation commissions; fellowships from the Huntington
Hartford
Foundation and the National Endowment for the Arts; the American
Academy
and Institute of Arts and Letters Music Award; the Norlin/MacDowell
Fellowship;
the Club 100 Distinguished Artist of Los Angeles Award; the ASCAP
Award,
the NACUSA Award; the Eva Judd O’Meara Award; first place in the
Contemporary
Record Society Competition; commissions from the Library of Congress,
U.S.
Air Force Band, St. Paul Chamber Orchestra, Kronos Quartet, Voices of
Change,
the Schoenberg Institute, consortium of Speculum Musicae/San Francisco
Contemporary
Music Players/Contemporary Music Forum, The Boston Pops Orchestra,
consortium
of Pacific Symphony/Spokane Symphony/Tucson Symphony, and the Los
Angeles
Philharmonic, among others.
His works have been performed by many
major
American orchestras as well as those in Europe, Japan, Korea, China,
Australia,
Israel, and the USSR. Mr. Kraft’s Contextures: Riots – Decade ’60
(1967)
has been choreographed and performed by both the Scottish National
Ballet
and the Minnesota Dance Company. In 1986, United Air Lines commissioned
a
work expressly to accompany a lumetric sculpture by Michael Hayden
titled
Sky’s the Limit, for their pedestrian passageway at Chicago-O’Hare
International
Airport. In November 1990, Mr. Kraft was inducted into the Hall of Fame
of
the Percussive Arts Society. Compact discs completely devoted to Mr.
Kraft’s
music can be found on Harmonia Mundi, CRI, Cambria, Crystal, Albany,
and
Nonesuch labels. Other works can be found on GM, Crystal, London Decca,
Townhall,
EMI, and Neuma. Recent works include Brazen, commissioned by the San
Francisco
Symphony Orchestra; Quintessence Revisited and Concerto for Four
Percussion
Soloists and Symphonic Wind Ensemble, premiered and recorded by the New
England Conservatory Wind Ensemble, Frank Battisti conducting.
Perfomances also include Concerto for
Timpani
and Orchestra by the Dresden (Germany) Philharmonic Orchestra in Tokyo,
Japan,
also by the Western Australian Symphony Orchestra, Philadelphia
Orchestra,
and Houston Symphony; premiere of Red Azalea, an opera commissioned by
the
Modern Music Theatre Troupe (London); residencies at the Chopin
Conservatory
in Warsaw, Poland and the University of Indiana, Bloomington; recording
projects
at Oberlin Conservatory and New England conservatory; membership in LA
Interchange,
a think tank sponsored by the Getty Museum Research Institute.
Professor Kraft has served on the
Board
of the Monday Evening Concerts, the Music Panel of the National
Endowment
for the Arts, as musical director and chief advisor for the Young
Musicians
Foundation Debut Orchestra of Los Angeles, and is currently Chairman of
the
ASCAP Board of Review.
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